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Title KEBIJAKAN KESEHATAN: PROSES, IMPLEMENTASI, ANALISIS DAN PENELITIAN
Author(s) Roy G.A. Massie - Personal Name
Subject Health System and Policy
Publisher Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
Publishing Year 2009
Specific Detail Info Health Policy frameworks can be described as systemic, where basic objectives or principles of the health system are decided, and programmatic, where intervention priorities are set and translated into operational guidelines for service delivery.There are many ways of thingking about the policy process as there are about the concept of policy itself. The health policy may take the form of plan or a more generalised statement of approach (Baker, 1996). Implementation has been defined as what happens between policy expectations and (perceived) policy results (DeLeon, 1999). Clearly implementation is a process of turning a health policy into practice. Analysis of policy tends to be restrospective and descriptive. Analysis of policy looks back at why or how a policy made its way to agenda. Analysis for policy tends to be prospective. It is usually carried out to inform the formulation of a policy or anticipate how policy might fare if introduced. At times such analysis will result in the decision to abandon a particular course of action due to its poor political feasibility (Buse, Mays & Walt, 2005). Health research is a systematic process for generating new knowledge and relating it to existing knowledge in order to improve understanding about the natural and social world. It uses a wide variety of methods, theories and assumptions about what counts as valid knowledge. Health reseach results may be used to inform policy.
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